Monday
Sep102012

Underwear as Architecture

The Telegraph:

It was billed as China’s answer to the Arc de Triomphe — a spectacular £445m British-designed skyscraper paying homage to the Asian country’s turbo-charged economic rise.

But even before the 74-storey Gate to the East is complete it has come under attack from critics who compare it not to the famous Parisian war memorial but to a pair of “giant underpants”.

When there is no common vocabulary, no common language of design, forms become arbitrary. And when forms become arbitrary you get buildings that begin to resemble ridiculous things.

The Gate of the Orient in Suzhou, China


Photo: Quirky China News / Rex Features

Sunday
Sep092012

Cultural, Social, and Economic Value

Sunday
Sep092012

The Five Cs

Howard Blackson, writing for the Placeshakers blog, on the basics of neighborhood planning:

The neighborhood is a physical place — varied in intensity from more rural to more urban — that many different communities inhabit. At its essence, whether downtown, midtown or out-of-town, its health and viability (in terms of both resilience and quality of life) is defined by certain basic characteristics. Easily observable in neighborhoods that work, these characteristics have been articulated a variety of ways over the years — most notably for me by Andrés Duany and Mike Stepnor. Combined, they form what I like to call the 5 Cs:


  • Complete

  • Compact

  • Connected

  • Complex

  • Convivial

Of the five, I think the first three are essential. Complexity seems to be a natural result of making complete places in a connected and compact manner rather than a goal itself. Diversity yes, but complexity? Maybe not. I think it is important to create places that are understandable and unnecessary complexity can work against that goal. As for convivial, while it is an obscure word, I think it is a good addition. Great places will be friendly and enjoyable. It’s not all about the numbers, density, connections, etc. There must also be the art of place - the making of places that are lovable, places that are pleasant and enjoyable, places that are human.

Thursday
Sep062012

The Lost Art

Michael Graves, for the New York Times:

Architecture cannot divorce itself from drawing, no matter how impressive the technology gets. Drawings are not just end products: they are part of the thought process of architectural design. Drawings express the interaction of our minds, eyes and hands. This last statement is absolutely crucial to the difference between those who draw to conceptualize architecture and those who use the computer.

There is something fundamentally different about conceptualizing by hand rather than using a computer. There is a subtlety, a freedom of thought, a naturalness to drawing through ideas.

Wednesday
Sep052012

Taking it to the Streets

Stacey Vukelj, writing for Clickin Moms, on living in the city with her son:

My two year old son thinks it is a novelty to ride in a car yet he knows which subway line will bring us home. He is well acquainted with the art of chasing pigeons, the boat traffic along the Hudson River and the guy who delivers our Thai food. I’m not sure I could have predicted that we would be raising our kid in New York City but here we are, and if you could find me an extra closet I’d even go so far as to say we love it.

Living here and documenting our son’s adventures has also ignited a love affair between me and street photography. It is a fascinating and diverse genre that I cannot give justice to in a short blog post. Nor do I purport to be an expert in the field. However, I can’t get enough of it and would encourage anyone with an interest to get out there and give it a try because it is an extremely freeing form of photography.

Also be sure to check out her blog for more great pictures of her city life.

Wednesday
Sep052012

Buried

Stephanie Pappas, writing for Live Science:

The hunt for King Richard III’s grave is heating up, with archaeologists announcing today (Sept. 5) that they have located the church where the king was buried in 1485.

“The discoveries so far leave us in no doubt that we are on the site of Leicester’s Franciscan Friary, meaning we have crossed the first significant hurdle of the investigation,” Richard Buckley, the lead archaeologist on the dig, said in a statement.

Buckley and his colleagues have been excavating a parking lot in Leicester, England, since Aug. 25. They are searching for Greyfriars church, said to be the final resting place of Richard III, who died in battle during the War of the Roses, an English civil war. A century later, Shakespeare would immortalize Richard III in a play of the same name.

Amazing.

via Yahoo

Wednesday
Sep052012

Seniors Thrive in Walkable Places

Marsha King, writing for the Seattle Times, on how walkability improves seniors’ quality of life:

Until now, the main strategy has been through programs that emphasize exercise, nutrition and managing chronic disease. Or to fit a home with so-called universal-design features such as bathtub grab bars.

But studies are starting to show a neighborhood’s walkability — how well its streets connect and whether it has sidewalks, nearby shopping and welcoming public places — helps or hinders how well its residents age.

“We’re pretty confident at this point that a part of healthy aging is independence and actually being able to get places without relying on other people,” said Larry Frank, an expert on urban land use and an associate professor at the University of British Columbia. Frank is helping complete several research studies on the link between physical activity and neighborhoods in King County.

Allowing seniors to age in place gives them several benefits. First, walkable neighborhoods give an amount of independence not found in the typical senior and assisted living facilities. In addition, walking provides many health and wellness benefits. Finally, allowing seniors to continue living in the same community they have spent their lives is good for everyone. The multi-generational community is more vibrant because of them and the seniors get to enjoy the community they know and love.

Tuesday
Sep042012

Transitions

Today, I turned 30. This feels bigger than it should since that first digit changing indicates not just a new year but a new decade. I’m no longer in the ranks of the twenty-somethings. This brings about an inevitable reflection. This sort of milestone, perhaps more so than the annual New Year’s reflections, invites a deep introspection - a fundamental realignment of goals, dreams, and ideals. Have I done what I intended with the previous decade of my life? Am I on the right path going forward? What are my goals for the next decade? Some transitions, like my shift from a twenty-something to a thirty-something, are purely arbitrary. Other transitions are significant and mark fundamental shifts in life. In my life my wedding and the birth of our first child marked particularly significant transitions - certainly more important and full of change than my current transition to a new decade. Whatever the significance, transitions are the demarcations of life that tell us who, what, and where we are. They inform us of our roles and responsibilities along with our rights and privileges.

Transitions don’t just occur in time but also in place. Details that relate to a public-private continuum are important in conveying context and meaning while providing functional separation of the various parts of our lives. The public-private continuum manifests itself in many ways but it is important to recognize where certain built features exist on this continuum. There is the public square, the public street, the semi-public steps leading to the semi-public stoop, the semi-private door leading to the semi-private foyer, and even within the home there are the more public gathering spaces and the extremely private bedrooms and bathrooms. The transitions between these various states of public and private are important for denoting to the inhabitant what kind of space they are in. Cultural conventions are directly tied to the perceived context and providing the right clues and transitions help a person correctly interpret the context and adjust their behavior accordingly.

Consider a townhouse that lacks any front stoop or even any grade separation. This building lacks the appropriate transition elements to adequately portray the sense of privacy that people desire in their homes. The same design raised several feet with steps and a stoop can be immensely more desirable because the subconscious clues are there to indicate what is public and what is private. The transitions give value and meaning both to the person who inhabits the home and to the stranger on the street as they both are given clues as to what is appropriate. The semi-public buffer provided by the steps, stoop, and change in elevation gives the home the privacy it needs while allowing the street to function as a fully public space without the creating a feeling of intrusion or imposition.

Take the name of this site for another example. I chose The Studio Stoop for very deliberate and specific reasons. I like the concept of a studio as a place for creative effort in a wide array of arts - design, architecture, photography, music, etc. But I also like the concept of a stoop as a transition from public to private - from the outside world to the private creative realm. The stoop is the place where one can pause and reflect on the world in a way that is welcoming to the public yet still retains some of the comfort of the private. So this site is my digital studio stoop - a semi-public place where I can discuss ideas from the studio with friends and colleagues around the world.

While transitions can occur at any scale from the smallest detail of material change to the largest shift from wilderness to city, I think that the transitions that occur along the public-private and the rural-urban continuums are particularly important. The simple gestures, from a grand ceremonial gate to the humblest threshold, inform us as to the nature of the place. The act of transitioning helps us understand our context. The ascending of steps, the crossing of a threshold, the knocking on a door, the alighting on a porch - these are the acts that inform us of our roles, our responsibilities and expectations, and our rights and privileges. In life, transitions are often accompanied by celebrations - important transitions are often marked with special ceremonies (such as weddings and graduations). We intuitively recognize the value and importance of transition - of reflecting on what was and preparing for what is to come, of celebrating our growth as individuals, of publically acknowledging the changes we are making. The same values hold true for transitions in the physical world. The porch is a celebration of transition from public to private. The threshold is the symbol of entering the private domain. Certain physical transitions such as the steps of the Capitol or a torii are steeped in tradition and ceremony. Transitions, whether in time or in place, tell us who we are and what we must do. Our lives are defined by transitions. So, too, must be our places.

Monday
Sep032012

Walking to School

Gail Carlson, writing for the PPS Blog:

Walking, for most of us, is the simplest, most natural form of transportation. And the health and environmental benefits are well documented. But few American parents choose walking or biking to school as a transportation option for their kids, even though according to the U.S. Department of Transportation in 2008 over 50 percent of us live within an easy, quarter to half mile walking distance from school.

How did such a simple act as walking or biking to school become a difficult decision for parents to make, or become a political lightning rod for school districts or city government? How have we changed as parents? How have our communities changed? What scared us into believing that driving our kids to school is the safest and only mode of transportation?

All are good questions.

Sunday
Sep022012

Tech Moving into Town

Richard Florida, writing for the Wall Street Journal, on the trend of tech companies locating in walkable areas:

For as long as many of us can remember, high-tech industries have flourished in the suburban office parks that are so ubiquitous in Silicon Valley, North Carolina’s Research Triangle and other “nerdistans.” But in recent years, high-tech has been taking a decidedly urban turn.

[…]

Venture capital icon Paul Graham notes that, for all its advantages and power, Silicon Valley has a great weakness. The high-tech “paradise” created in the 1950s and 1960s “is now one giant parking lot,” he writes. “San Francisco and Berkeley are great, but they’re 40 miles away. Silicon Valley proper is soul-crushing suburban sprawl. It has fabulous weather, which makes it significantly better than the soul-crushing sprawl of most other American cities. But a competitor that managed to avoid sprawl would have real leverage.”

Location and lifestyle are an important part of recruitment efforts, especially as younger generations are increasingly choosing lifestyle first and then finding jobs that are in line with that choice. Great companies are realizing that they have to make certain choices to recruit and retain top talent.